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Biphasic flow dynamics and polarized mass transportation in branched hepatic sinusoids
Hao, Yinjing1; Lv SQ(吕守芹)2,3; Li W(李旺)2,3; Long M(龙勉)2,3; Cui, Yuhong1
Corresponding AuthorLong, Mian(mlong@imech.ac.cn) ; Cui, Yuhong(yhcui@tju.edu.cn)
Source PublicationBIOMICROFLUIDICS
2022-09-01
Volume16Issue:5Pages:12
AbstractIn fatty liver diseases, such as liver fibrosis and liver cirrhosis, blood flow in hepatic sinusoids, an elementary building block of the liver lobule, tends to bypass through collateral vessels inside sinusoids and presents distinct sinusoidal flows compared to normal physiological flows. It remains unclear in those flow characteristics in branched sinusoids and the correlation of pathological flows with liver lesions, mainly due to the difficulty of direct hemodynamics measurements in the sinusoids. Here, we developed a dual-branched theoretical model of hepatic sinusoidal flow to elucidate the relevant flow dynamics and mass transport. Numerical simulations, based on the lattice Boltzmann method, indicated that the flow velocity distribution in hepatic sinusoids is mainly dominated by endothelium permeability and presents a non-monotonic variation with the permeability at the fusion segment of these branched sinusoids. Flow-induced shear stress on the endothelium at the side of the Disse space exhibited a biphasic pattern, yielding a low shear stress region at the junctional site. Meanwhile, a highly polarized distribution of lipoproteins concentration was also presented at the low shear stress region, indicating a localized accumulation of typical hepatic serum proteins. Thus, this work provides the basic understanding of blood flow features and mass transport regulations in branched hepatic sinusoids. Published under an exclusive license by AIP Publishing.
DOI10.1063/5.0100911
Indexed BySCI ; EI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000876633500002
WOS KeywordBLOOD-FLOW ; LIPID-METABOLISM
WOS Research AreaBiochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biophysics ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Physics
WOS SubjectBiochemical Research Methods ; Biophysics ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NNSFC) ; Frontier Science Key Project of Chinese Science Academy ; Tianjin Natural Science Foundation ; [11972252] ; [QYZDJ-SSW-JSC018] ; [17JCYBJC29300]
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NNSFC) ; Frontier Science Key Project of Chinese Science Academy ; Tianjin Natural Science Foundation
Classification二类
Ranking1
ContributorLong, Mian ; Cui, Yuhong
Citation statistics
Cited Times:1[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/90673
Collection微重力重点实验室
Affiliation1.Tianjin Univ, Dept Mech, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Micrograv Lab, Beijing Key Lab Engn Construct & Mechanobiol, Ctr Biomech & Bioengn,Key Lab Micrograv,Inst Mech, Beijing, Peoples R China;
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Hao, Yinjing,Lv SQ,Li W,et al. Biphasic flow dynamics and polarized mass transportation in branched hepatic sinusoids[J]. BIOMICROFLUIDICS,2022,16,5,:12.
APA Hao, Yinjing,吕守芹,李旺,龙勉,&Cui, Yuhong.(2022).Biphasic flow dynamics and polarized mass transportation in branched hepatic sinusoids.BIOMICROFLUIDICS,16(5),12.
MLA Hao, Yinjing,et al."Biphasic flow dynamics and polarized mass transportation in branched hepatic sinusoids".BIOMICROFLUIDICS 16.5(2022):12.
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