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Electronic band structure of carbon honeycombs
Pang ZQ(庞振乾); Gu, Xiaokun2; Wei YJ(魏宇杰); Yang, Ronggui3,4
Source PublicationMATERIALS TODAY PHYSICS
2018-07
Volume5Pages:72-77
ISSN2542-5293
AbstractIn this article, we present the electronic properties of various carbon honeycombs (C-honeycombs) with different cell sizes and junction types based on ab initio calculations. Among the three typical C-honeycombs with junctions connected via the zigzag edge, the armchair edge, or the hybrid edges of graphene nanoribbons, it is found that the zigzag C-honeycombs and the hybrid ones exhibit metallic properties. However, the armchair C-honeycombs are metallic only if the number of atomic planes N of the graphene nanoribbon in the C-honeycomb sidewall follows N = 3p+1, with p as an integer and are semiconducting for other N. For those semiconducting ones, the bandgap of the C-honeycomb is about 1.19 eV with the narrowest sidewall (5.2 angstrom) and monotonically -12reases to about 0.15 eV when the width is increased to 34.8 angstrom. The semiconducting nature of such C-honeycombs with nanometer size pores may be used for lightweight semiconductor in electronic devices or supercapacitor energy storage. As a comparison, we show that all boron honeycombs are metallic, and their electronic properties are independent of sidewall widths. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
KeywordUltralight weight sp(3) hybridization Semiconductor Band gap Boron-honeycomb Phonon dispersion
Subject AreaMaterials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
DOI10.1016/j.mtphys.2018.06.003
Indexed BySCI ; EI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000440069100008
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [11425211]
Classification一类
Ranking1
ContributorWei, YJ (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, LNM, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. ; Yang, RG (corresponding author), Univ Colorado, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
Citation statistics
Cited Times:5[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/90238
Collection非线性力学国家重点实验室
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, LNM, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Inst Engn Thermophys, Shanghai, Peoples R China
4.Univ Colorado, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
5.Univ Colorado, Dept Mech Engn, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Pang ZQ,Gu, Xiaokun,Wei YJ,et al. Electronic band structure of carbon honeycombs[J]. MATERIALS TODAY PHYSICS,2018,5:72-77.
APA 庞振乾,Gu, Xiaokun,魏宇杰,&Yang, Ronggui.(2018).Electronic band structure of carbon honeycombs.MATERIALS TODAY PHYSICS,5,72-77.
MLA 庞振乾,et al."Electronic band structure of carbon honeycombs".MATERIALS TODAY PHYSICS 5(2018):72-77.
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